Archive for the 'Baha'i Concepts' Category

Our Purpose in Life: Knowing God, Part II

john w March 21st, 2010

Bahá’ís believe that the purpose of life is to embark on a pleasurable journey of knowing God’s qualities through His Manifestations. As this continues they perceive God’s beauty and their love for God grows. ‘Abdu’l-Bahá affirms that:  

Bahá’u'lláh revealed His directions, teachings and laws, so that souls might know God…

Such knowledge of His teachings, however, is not an ends in itself, but a means to its translation into action; for therein lies its fruition, or else it is as a man who claims he is handsome, but is really otherwise. As Bahá’u’lláh says:

It is incumbent upon every man of insight and understanding to strive to translate that which hath been written into reality and action.

Through this knowledge and action, the true meaning of the saying that man was created in God’s image becomes apparent. Bahá’u’lláh’s Writings exhort man to mirror forth the qualities and attributes of God such as justice, love, mercy, forgiveness and the like through their actions. In doing so, one becomes the spiritual reflection of the attributes of this spiritual image of God.

Therefore, because human beings inherently mirror the attributes of God, although to varying degrees, another way one can understand the attributes of God is through the mirror-like soul of a human being. ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, for example, reflected with utmost clarity the qualities of wisdom and knowledge through his writings and utterances, whilst also demonstrating love, kindness and tolerance through his behavior towards all he met. However, like the mirror, one soul can acquire defects which obscure the image within, such as racism, prejudice, selfishness and the like, and one must be careful not to attribute these defects to God Himself. Bahá’u’lláh explains, whilst quoting the Qur’an:

A pure heart is as a mirror; cleanse it with the burnish of love and severance from all save God, that the true sun may shine within it and the eternal morning dawn.

The most pure and clear reflection of the attributes of God is in the being of the Manifestation of God. Their lives, therefore, provide a most perfect knowledge into the attributes of God. Bahá’u’lláh says:

If it be your wish, O people, to know God and to discover the greatness of His might, look, then, upon Me with Mine own eyes, and not with the eyes of anyone besides Me.

So, let us consider the attributes of God that were manifested in the life of Bahá’u’lláh. His well-documented life demonstrates the virtues, qualities and attributes of God, even in the midst of the extreme persecution He suffered.

Like the birth of previous religions, Bahá’u’lláh’s teachings of love and unity were met with fierce opposition, this time from both a fanatical clergy in Iran and a corrupt Ottoman Empire; as a result He was exiled four times with His family and imprisoned for 40 years in dreadful conditions on account of the quick spread of His influence and the jealousy it provoked amongst a malicious clergy. For four months in 1852, Bahá’u’lláh and His companions were imprisoned in a dark, cold, underground dungeon known as the Síyáh-Chál, or ‘Black Pit’, in appalling circumstances. Many of Bahá’u’lláh’s companions were executed and the scars on His neck from the cumbersome 50kg chains stayed with Him until the end of His life some 40 years later. His son, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, has recounted how, at the age of 9, he saw the heart-rending sight of his malnourished Father in tattered clothes with chains during His imprisonment.

Notwithstanding the persecution and slaughter of the thousands of early Bahá’ís and Bábís, Bahá’u’lláh showed the utmost love to all those He met, diffused teachings of love and harmony, promulgated the equality of men and woman at a time when this was unheard of, enunciated the principle of the harmony of science and religion, emphasized the necessity of independent investigation of truth and ceaselessly taught the oneness of humanity all throughout His harsh life.

Regarding His experiences He writes: 

The Ancient Beauty [Bahá’u’lláh] hath consented to be bound with chains that mankind may be released from its bondage, and hath accepted to be made a prisoner within this most mighty Stronghold that the whole world may attain unto true liberty. He hath drained to its dregs the cup of sorrow, that all the peoples of the earth may attain unto abiding joy, and be filled with gladness. This is of the mercy of your Lord, the Compassionate, the Most Merciful. We have accepted to be abased, O believers in the Unity of God, that ye may be exalted, and have suffered manifold afflictions, that ye might prosper and flourish. He Who hath come to build anew the whole world, behold, how they that have joined partners with God have forced Him to dwell within the most desolate of cities!

The process of knowing God is one of loving God and taking pleasure in His beauty by gaining a deeper knowledge of His attributes through the person of the Manifestation and, to a much lesser extent, through its reflection in other human beings. This process ultimately leads to the greater reflection of His qualities – love, justice, truth, compassion and so on — in the human heart, which is the crying need of an agitated and afflicted humanity.

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Our Purpose in Life: Knowing God, Part I

john w March 17th, 2010

The Bahá’í Faith, as a religion, fundamentally reinterprets the fabric of reality in a way uncommon to contemporary religious views whilst retaining the terminology of old religions as it promotes the Source of Religion as one. Yet through generations of perversion the Essence of these religions becomes misconstrued and thus needs renewal through a new Revelation from God. The Bahá’í Faith is this renewal for this age. Perhaps the most fundamental of these reinterpretations is that of the reality of God. In brief, Bahá’ís believe that God is the Creator of all things and is therefore sanctified above the absolute comprehension and description of His Creation, including humanity, else this ’God’ becomes a product of a finite Creation. Because of this, He can be confined to neither a mere physical existence nor to the vain imaginations of the human condition. Also, the terms ‘He’ and ‘His’ used to refer to God do not imply that God conforms to a gender; rather the terms themselves are products of the limitations of language.

Everyone does something for a purpose or reason. You sleep because you’re tired; you eat because you’re hungry; and so on. Everyone can tell you why they do things, but it seems few can actually tell you why they are living, what their purpose in life is or what constitutes the reason for their existence. Some consider it, get depressed, and go back to auto-pilot mode, whilst others adopt a hedonistic attitude towards ephemeral pursuits.

What is the Bahá’í perspective on the purpose of life?

In the short obligatory prayer, written from the viewpoint of the individual by Bahá’u’lláh, the Founder of the Bahá’í Faith, the reason for creation and purpose in life is defined as follows:

I bear witness, O my God, that thou has created me to know thee and to worship thee…

The question of one’s purpose in life becomes that of “how can one know God?” In relation to this question there is a paradox which needs elucidation; although man was created to know God, His Essence is Unknowable:

From time immemorial He [God] hath been veiled in the ineffable sanctity of His exalted Self, and will everlastingly continue to be wrapt in the impenetrable mystery of His unknowable Essence.

Speaking on the subject of knowing God, Abdu’l-Bahá, the Son of Bahá’u’lláh and authoritative interpreter and expounder of the teachings of the Bahá’í Faith, explains that “there are two kinds of knowledge: the knowledge of the essence of a thing and the knowledge of its qualities. The essence of a thing is known through its qualities; otherwise, it is unknown and hidden.”

He continues:

For example, the inner essence of the sun is unknown, but is understood by its qualities, which are heat and light. The inner essence of man is unknown and not evident, but by its qualities it is characterized and known. Thus everything is known by its qualities and not by its essence.

Therefore, the Bahá’í Faith teaches that one can only understand the qualities of God and not His inner Essence. One can obtain a finite, yet organic knowledge of God through an understanding of His qualities but will never be able to understand His inner Essence. As Bahá’í’s believe that God is infinite in His Essence, the process of knowing God continues throughout one’s existence. ‎

Knowing God, therefore, means the comprehension and the knowledge of His attributes, and not of His Reality. This knowledge of the attributes is also proportioned to the capacity and power of man; it is not absolute.

Bahá’u’lláh teaches us that the attributes of God are not physical qualities, but are spiritual qualities such as love, kindness, wisdom, truth, justice and forgiveness among others.

So the question then becomes, how can one know these attributes and qualities of God?

We are told by Abdu’l-Bahá that “for this Essence of the essences [referring to God], this Truth of truths, this Mystery of mysteries, there are reflections, auroras, appearances and resplendences in the world of existence.”

He goes on to explain that these “reflections” are the “Manifestations” of God. The term “Manifestation” is used in the Bahá’í Faith to denote Divine Prophets and Messengers of God, such as Moses, Jesus, Muhammad, the Báb and Bahá’u’lláh.

Abdu’l-Bahá continues to explain that the Manifestations “are the true mirrors of the sanctified Essence of God. All the perfections, the bounties, the splendours which come from God are visible and evident in the Reality of the Holy Manifestations, like the sun which is resplendent in a clear polished mirror with all its perfections and bounties.”

In further elaboration of their functions He repudiates anthropomorphism and clarifies the connection between God and the Manifestations using this analogy of a mirror and the sun.

If it be said that the mirrors are the manifestations of the sun and the dawning-places of the rising star, this does not mean that the sun has descended from the height of its sanctity and become incorporated in the mirror, nor that the Unlimited Reality is limited to this place of appearance. God forbid! This is the belief of the adherents of anthropomorphism. No; all the praises, the descriptions and exaltations refer to the Holy Manifestations — that is to say, all the descriptions, the qualities, the names and the attributes which we mention return to the Divine Manifestations; but as no one has attained to the reality of the Essence of Divinity, so no one is able to describe, explain, praise or glorify it. Therefore, all that the human reality knows, discovers and understands of the names, the attributes and the perfections of God refer to these Holy Manifestations.

Crucial to understanding our purpose of knowing God is the Bahá’í belief that as one learns more about the spiritual reality of God, one becomes attracted to His spiritual beauty and one’s love for God grows. The process of knowing God becomes an immensely pleasurable one of a growing love for God and an appreciation of His beauty.

Bahá’u’lláh, in describing the creation of the human being, refers to the beauty of the Manifestation’s spiritual nature:

O SON OF MAN!
Veiled in My immemorial being and in the ancient eternity of My essence, I knew My love for thee; therefore I created thee, have engraved on thee Mine image and revealed to thee My beauty.

The above passage describes God’s Reality as beautiful. Dictionary.com’s definition for Beauty is quite insightful: Beauty – the quality present in a thing or person that gives intense pleasure or deep satisfaction to the mind.

Abdu’l-Bahá affirms that the source of love of God is the knowledge of God. In the book ‘Some Answered Questions’, in a chapter regarding the need to follow the teachings of the Manifestation, Abdu’l-Bahá says:

Second, comes the love of God, the light of which shines in the lamp of the hearts of those who know God; its brilliant rays illuminate the horizon and give life of the Kingdom.

In this way we know that Bahá’ís believe the purpose in life is to embark on an unending, immensely pleasurable journey to know God through the qualities reflected in His Manifestations; as we do this we behold God’s beauty and love Him.

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Drawing on the Divine

nava March 6th, 2010

Prayer is…a lot.  Prayer is a lot of things.  Things we will never comprehend or fully understand.  But some are clear.  Some are evident.  Some we must not be remiss in meditating about and making use of.

Prayer is communion with God.  Prayer is the channel through which we open our tender, fragile, delicate human hearts to our Lord.  Hearts which He has singled out as His throne — “All that is in heaven and earth I have ordained for thee, except the human heart, which I have made the habitation of My beauty and glory” (Bahá’u’lláh).  Hearts which in their delicateness and fragility often go astray.

We go through life hitching our wagons to stars that fall; whereupon we are miserable, and lasso the next ones.  Our leaves shrivel, our moons wane, the marbles we build our statues of are crumbled.  Only God is always strong, always there, always permanent.  Only God is worthy to be worked for.  And to achieve this detachment from everything except God we require prayer.

(Marzieh Gail, Dawn over Mount Hira)

We all struggle with our existence.  To understand ourselves and to understand one another.  Yet it seems that ‘finding ourselves’ is not something we can actually do on our own.  Shoghi Effendi explains that the more we search for ourselves the less likely we are to find ourselves; ‘Abdu’l-Bahá explains that the master key to self-discovery is self-forgetfulness.  But this task of forgetting ourselves is very difficult.  Especially living immersed in a social reality that begs to differ all the time.

We are exposed to music, television, films, books and popular thought that insist on the promotion of self as the key to happiness, that tell us “self-help” is “within our reach!” And then provide us with easy a+b=c formulas in self-help books and manuals to achieve just that.  But do they really work?  Probably not, or else why would keep buying the manuals?  We’re not satisfied yet.

Prayer and service, however…Prayer and service help us discover our true selves.  In prayer we ask God to help us be detached.  Not to fulfill our every whim and desire but to help us align our will to His.  His infinitely superior, infinitely wiser, infinitely more beneficial will.  And as we align our will to His, the mystery of “who am I?” and “why am I here?” begins to reveal itself.  The thing about this ‘mystery’ is that it does not ever seem to become permanently clear.

Many of us weave in and out of clarity, of acute awareness of who we are why we are here; or at the very least, of the discipline to fulfill our high purpose in this life.

Prayer, like any other habit, must be exercised daily or else it degenerates.  With increased use we become more adept at it, and with decreased use we become more likely to forget why we pray at all.  So we begin to lessen the habit and lessen the habit until it no longer forms part of our reality.  Then we begin to roam the self-help aisles in our mega-bookstores and indulge ourselves in thoughts and actions that centre around our own ‘happiness’ all the while neglecting the true fountain of joy in this life.  Nearness and servitude to God.  Nearness and servitude to His servants.

Each and every one of us, no matter how high or low our station in life, need to serve one another and care deeply about the welfare of each and all.  But maintaining this level of consciousness can be difficult without the assistance of prayer.   Additionally, prayer and meditation often make clear the ‘how’.  How do we assist one another?  How do we grow closer to God?

Then there is the sweetness of prayer.  The sweetness of surrender to One who is so far exalted above us and who loves us so truly, so completely—in a way that we can never really love ourselves or one another.  In His tablet to the Shah of Iran, Násiri’d-Din Sháh, Bahá’u’lláh explains to Him—a human being who caused so much pain and anguish, who was responsible for the torture and mass killings of thousands of early believers in Iran—to this person, Bahá’u’lláh says:

They that surround thee love thee for their own sakes, whereas this Youth loveth thee for thine own sake, and hath had no desire except to draw thee nigh unto the seat of grace, and to turn thee toward the right-hand of justice.

(Baha’u'llah)

But He also explains that in order for His love to reach us, we must love Him.  “Love me that I may love thee; if thou lovest Me not My love can in no wise reach thee.”

Prayer is an instrument we use to express our love for God and to deepen that love; to open ourselves to the grace and bounty that is continually flowing towards us.  Tyrant or saint; king or pauper.  One and all, He loves.

Marzieh Gail offers the following on the absurdity of asking why we must pray to God in order to grow near to Him:

And yet people inquire why they should pray, why God does not come to them — remarks as logical as sitting in a darkened room and wondering why all the sweep and glitter of the summer sunlight does not penetrate.

She also remarks that:

It is not surprising that a prayerless people are driven to drugs and stimulants and a hundred forms of useless activity. They have no antidote for life, and no effective means of achieving the ‘respite and nepenthe’ for which they long. It is not surprising that people cheat one another, desert one another, kill one another, because only universal prayer can make the world safe for us to live in.

Embedded in the act of prayer is also the feeling of ecstasy; the ecstasy of divine communion with the Source of our beings, with the Breath that animates our mortal frames.

Reveal then Thyself, O Lord, by Thy merciful utterance and the mystery of Thy divine being, that the holy ecstasy of prayer may fill our souls – a prayer that shall rise above words and letters and transcend the murmur of syllables and sounds – that all things may be merged into nothingness before the revelation of Thy splendor.

(Compilations, Baha’i Prayers)

Though there is much more that could be said on prayer, a final point that I feel must be included is that of cleansing our hearts.  Benjamin Franklin apparently kept a notebook with all his sins in it, but Confucius said, ‘I can do as my heart lusteth and never swerve from right’. The more we pray, the more we align our will to the Divine; the more we polish the rust from off our hearts and allow our desires to be such as will lead us to joy, to well-being — to God.

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The Remainder

iman November 27th, 2009

green envyEnvy is a feeling that sits in the gut that, even in small traces, could bring upon thoughts of hatred and malice.

O SON OF EARTH!

Know, verily, the heart wherein the least remnant of envy yet lingers, shall never attain My everlasting dominion, nor inhale the sweet savors of holiness breathing from My kingdom of sanctity.

Baha’u'llah : The Persian Hidden Words

Looking at a simple example of a teacher and a student.  The role of the teacher is to impart knowledge to the student.  In many cases it may be that the teacher is uncomfortable with allowing the student to surpass them.  Under this scenario progress, materially or spiritually, will be hampered.  The common adage today is “making a better world for our children” but with hints of envy subsequently grooming a culture of competition, this goal becomes more difficult to realise.  Someone mentioned a few weeks ago, “what greater joy for the teacher than to see their student surpass them”.  Progress is iterative and if we are sincere in our desire to “make a better world for our children”, we should allow ourselves to take gladness in the qualities and achievements of those around us and to use this as inspiration to strive higher.  Inspiration trumps competition.

Removing lingering hints of envy is more difficult to conquer. Perhaps a capability to try to develop is to see oneself (and the qualities one strives to possess) in the light of self-worth and, hence, as a tool of God for the benefit of society.  In this case,  not a self-aggrandizing form of  ’self-worth’, but rather one which is founded  upon meekness and humility, in the context of service.  In addition, what is needed to overcome envy is a mentality whose focus transcends the perception that happiness is achieved through the accumulation of material goods and, in particular, that which others may possess.

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Hallowed Sanctuary

nooshin November 20th, 2009

Twenty-one days to go!  I am on the countdown to my Baha’i Pilgrimage and I can hardly wait.  This won’t be the first time that I will go, but knowing what’s coming just adds to the excitement.  Of course, I have gotten a few funny looks from friends when I tell them I am going on “pilgrimage”, but  I guess it does sound a bit like a Chaucer play, so I can’t really blame them.

But if you think about it, all  religions have some version of a pilgrimage: a visit to a holy site which is usually linked to its Central Figure/s.  Aside from Baha’i holy sites, I have also visited Muslim, Christian and Jewish ones, and there is no question of the fervour and devotion of the devotees who have come (mostly from far distances) to pay their respects and to pray.


pilgrimage

 

The main Baha’i Pilgrimage takes place in the Holy Land, spans nine days and consists of guided visits to the resting places (or Shrines) of the Central Figures of the Faith, various other sites in the Holy Land associated with them, and the Terraces and gardens on Mount Carmel.

Shrine of the Bab

But what is the purpose? For me, pilgrimage is similar to fasting, a time during which you focus your thoughts and energies on your spiritual life, a time to reflect and meditate.  Just the physical act of leaving your home and travelling to the Holy Land helps to divorce you from everyday concerns, the distance helping you to achieve a perspective which will allow you to properly evaluate your inner life. ‘Abdu’l-Bahá has explained that:

Holy places are undoubtedly centres of the outpouring of Divine grace, because on entering the illumined sites associated with martyrs and holy souls, and by observing reverence, both physical and spiritual, one’s heart is moved with great tenderness.

Another aspect of the spiritual experience of pilgrimage is that you are one of a group of Baha’is from around the world.  Your pilgrim group (of a few hundred people per nine-day cycle) will have dozens of races, ethnicities and nationalities.  And for me, there are few things more uplifting than being part of a diverse but unified group of people.  Especially in the Holy Land, the nexus of almost all the world’s religions.  As explained so eloquently in God Passes By:

…the Holy Land—the Land promised by God to Abraham, sanctified by the Revelation of Moses, honored by the lives and labors of the Hebrew patriarchs, judges, kings and prophets, revered as the cradle of Christianity, and as the place where Zoroaster, according to ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s testimony, had “held converse with some of the Prophets of Israel,” and associated by Islám with the Apostle’s night-journey, through the seven heavens, to the throne of the Almighty. Within the confines of this holy and enviable country, “the nest of all the Prophets of God,” “the Vale of God’s unsearchable Decree, the snow-white Spot, the Land of unfading splendor” …

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Safeguarding happiness

geoffrey November 3rd, 2009


photograph by Nathan Wolfe

Photograph by Nathan Wolfe

There is a softness that often times creeps in when sitting silently. The despondent and yet comforting rain falling outside lends itself to a certain mood. OK. Take a breath. Close your eyes.

The peal of the lightning and thunder somewhere up above me keeps playing on my mind. It settles in. Happiness settles in. And yet this quiet but incessant voice speaks to me — “what do you know of hardship, of persecution, of oppression?” And then a chain reaction is set off and I ask myself — how do I even suppose to know empathy? How do we communicate happiness as an actual remedy for the harshness and brutality that we see in the world? Does a focus on happiness and contentment simply distract us from seeking and attaining justice?

Here are two ideas which help shape my next series of thoughts:

- Baha’is work for the betterment of the world, and
– The pivotal belief in the oneness of all mankind directs our efforts.

The Baha’i Faith is not simply concerned with survival, as any emerging consciousness or force in the world often has to come to terms with. Its purpose is not to generate an enclosed community composed of a core of devoted adherents. It seeks to be in constant motion, ever inviting all to participate in building the unity of the world. This sense of purpose necessarily directs a certain mindset that must not be divided.

I met a Hindu man recently who spoke of how seemingly in the West there exists this dichotomy between the heart and the mind; and that success in this plane of reality is bent upon one thing — the integration of being and doing. Then, perhaps to be content or happy does not negate striving for justice. We are not so limited in our emotional and spiritual capacity to only exist in one state at a time. The challenge is to bring a sense of unity to our efforts that spans across and enfolds all manifestations of the human experience. We must seek a mindset built upon coherence. When the fundamental ideas that act on or shape our identity presuppose each other, so that in isolation they would be meaningless, that is coherence.

When reflecting on the interaction between happiness and justice, understanding that they are interrelated and quite deeply connected is integral to their application. There are, of course, many types of happiness or things that bring us joy in this world. Our appreciation of those things is often related to our present state of orientation, and there is much in this world that makes itself available for personal pleasure. At this point, I think we have to review in what way we are defining happiness. True joy and true happiness (as described in the Baha’i Writings) is what comes from a deep and abiding sense of purpose. In fact, Baha’u’llah has defined true well being in the world as this: “Human life was created for happiness and not for sorrow”.

Happiness is in fact a spiritual concept. Abdu’l-Baha has affirmed this when he wrote that “spiritual happiness is the true basis of the life of man”. It is related to the spiritual transformation of both the individual and the collective society. It acts as a force for attraction. It is a super-sensuous phenomenon, ultimately transcending this physical reality, but nevertheless manifests itself, in its true form, as unity.

Its true aim, by serving as a foundation for a collective consciousness built upon the purpose of individual and collective spiritual development, is for the unification of mankind. Thus, it is an inherent quality in the construction and attainment of human relationships of all kinds, be they interpersonal or institutional.

When considering how one works for the betterment of the world, justice is a fixed component of that effort. Rather than seeking a utilitarian view that happiness, on a grander scale, should only be sought for the greatest number of people, we should understand justice as that which is the strongest foundation for the securing of happiness of all. Baha’u’llah has written that perhaps the primary purpose of government is that, through justice, contentment must be secured for all its citizens. He has also written that “justice is the appearance of unity amongst men.”

In this we can surmise that perhaps through the attainment of spiritual happiness, unity is born. Justice, which in one sense can be described as the application of reward and punishment and also as the power of discernment, is the indomitable tool with which we both continue our spiritual search but also safeguard our unity and happiness.

There is much that clouds our ability to attain happiness in this world — but working to cut through all that, to focus on principle, value, and the spiritual qualities inherent in everything, we can access a force and power which will help direct the rehabilitation of our surroundings.

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Tilting at Windmills

nooshin October 18th, 2009

I’ve been following with interest a debate (a long-standing one which has recently hotted up) about the effectiveness of giving aid to developing countries.  On one side is the argument that developmental aid and humanitarian assistance has been proven to save millions of lives, and it is not just effective, it is necessary.  On the other hand, some (like the author of Dead Aid Dambisa Moyo) say that aid is deterimental to those it is trying to help, bringing corruption, market distortion, further poverty and aid dependence.

My personal take is that it is not that there is good aid or bad aid, but that the circumstances in each situation will determine if it is effective aid or not.  Throwing money at a problem will never completely solve it.  If the underlying issues are not addressed, it’s just good money and effort after bad.  And in particular so if aid agencies, humanitarian organizations and governments don’t recognize the power in grassroots communities and in each individual.  We need to harnass the potentialities latent in each member of the human race, empowering them to become a source of social good and development.

And you really don’t need to go further than the story of William Kamkwamba to see what I mean. At 14, the Malawian boy is forced to drop out of school for lack of fees.  Inspired by a book in the village library (donated by a development agency!), William decides to build a windmill in order to provide electricity for his family home.  He is undettered by the fact that he is not very educated, that he has no access to materials and parts for the windmill, or that no-one has ever done it before.  Relying mostly on the illustrations in the book, and scrounging for scrap metal and materials others have thrown away, and ignoring the ridicule aimed at him, William built a crude but effective windmill which powered four light bulbs, a radio and cellphone charger.

William Kamkwamba

Since he built his first windmill, William has gone on to build five more, in and around his village.  He has been given a scholarship to the African Leadership Academy in South Africa.  He has given talks and speeches at international conferences and received worldwide acclaim.  He is working on projects dealing with HIV, malaria, solar power and clean water. And last month, at the age of 22, his autobiography “The Boy Who Harnassed the Wind” was released worldwide.

When  I read his story, and watched him speak, William humbled me, but most importanly, gave me hope.  And reminded me of the emphasis the Baha’i Faith places on the potentialities in each one of us, and of our duty to make the most of them:

Regard man as a mine rich in gems of inestimable value. Education can, alone, cause it to reveal its treasures, and enable mankind to benefit therefrom…

Is any larger bounty conceivable than this, that an individual, looking within himself, should find that by the confirming grace of God he has become the cause of peace and well-being, of happiness and advantage to his fellow men? No, by the one true God, there is no greater bliss, no more complete delight.

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